PermitPipeline

PermitPipeline Preconstruction Activity Index

Permit-application momentum in New York City and San Francisco, measured monthly from the cities' own records.

Edition: September 2026 · covering June–August 2026 · data extracted September 28, 2026

New York City
92.1
18,241 initial job filings vs 19,816 a year earlier
San Francisco
113.1
6,492 applications vs 5,742 a year earlier

The PermitPipeline Preconstruction Activity Index is a year-over-year momentum measure centered on 100: the latest three complete months' permit applications against the same three months one year earlier. 100 means unchanged; 90 means activity is down 10%. Each city is compared only with itself. A permit application is an early public indication of intended work, not proof that construction will proceed; PermitPipeline treats it as an early signal.

New York City, monthly initial job filings

New York City monthly initial DOB job filingsNew York City monthly initial DOB job filings from 2024-08 to 2026-08. Range 4,563 to 7,070; highest in 2024-10 at 7,070; most recent month 2026-08 at 5,850. The three highlighted bars are the months in the current index window.2024-08: 6,8742024-09: 6,4982024-10: 7,0702024-11: 5,9332024-12: 5,2852025-01: 5,6832025-02: 5,4292025-03: 6,5302025-04: 6,7562025-05: 6,7932025-06: 6,5392025-07: 6,7732025-08: 6,5042025-09: 6,3092025-10: 6,8822025-11: 5,7942025-12: 5,6812026-01: 5,0942026-02: 4,5632026-03: 6,8462026-04: 5,7262026-05: 5,6062026-06: 6,2142026-07: 6,1772026-08: 5,8502025-012025-072026-012026-07
New York City monthly initial DOB job filings, August 2024 to August 2026. Highlighted bars are the current index window.

San Francisco, monthly building-permit applications

San Francisco monthly building-permit applications, both permit systemsSan Francisco monthly building-permit applications, both permit systems from 2024-08 to 2026-08. Range 1,448 to 2,193; highest in 2026-06 at 2,193; most recent month 2026-08 at 2,143. The three highlighted bars are the months in the current index window.2024-08: 1,9162024-09: 1,8402024-10: 1,8932024-11: 1,4482024-12: 1,4702025-01: 1,6882025-02: 1,6772025-03: 1,7662025-04: 1,9102025-05: 1,8402025-06: 1,9082025-07: 1,9352025-08: 1,8992025-09: 1,8972025-10: 2,0372025-11: 1,6402025-12: 2,0052026-01: 1,7252026-02: 1,6702026-03: 2,0302026-04: 1,9172026-05: 1,8862026-06: 2,1932026-07: 2,1562026-08: 2,1432025-012025-072026-012026-07
San Francisco monthly building-permit applications, both permit systems, August 2024 to August 2026. Highlighted bars are the current index window.

This edition

Initial NYC job filings were down 7.9% year over year in June–August; San Francisco applications were up 13.1%. In New York the decline in initial filings does not show in total filing counts, because filings attached to existing DOB jobs moved the other way: initial filings were 44.1% of August's 13,252 distinct filings, while total filing volume fell 0.4%. San Francisco is now counted across both of the city's permit systems: the city has been moving routine permit types into its new PermitSF portal, and the legacy system alone would have read 78.6. By permit category, San Francisco's over-the-counter permits (92.8% of applications) rose 15.7% and type 3 additions, alterations and repairs fell 7.1%; the categories are not a measure of project size.

New York City detail · San Francisco detail · the full September 2026 analysis

Editions

Editions are immutable. Each new edition re-extracts the full history; a prior reading that moves materially is corrected with a dated revision note rather than edited silently. Each edition re-reads the previous edition's windows and publishes how far they drifted.

Data: monthly filings (CSV)

The PermitPipeline Preconstruction Activity Index is published by Josh Steinman, founder of PermitPipeline. Underlying data: NYC DOB NOW Job Application Filings and San Francisco building permits (deduplicated) and PermitSF permits. See the methodology, the Firm Directory, and why we publish this research.